Sunday 18 February 2018

THE WEATHER IN SPAIN

THE WEATHER : Sunday 18

        - Places:
             Madrid
             Santander
             Ciudad Real


 1º Madrid is sunnier than Santander, but Ciudad Real is the sunniest.
 2º Ciudad Real is colder than Madrid , but Santander is the coldest.
 3º Madrid is cloudier than Ciudad Real , but Santander is the cloudiest.

Wednesday 7 February 2018

VOCABULARY ART

THE SYMMETRY :

    
     - Symmetry : It is a quality of some shapes which some of their  parts are reflections of others.
     
      - Reflection symmetry : It's a shapes quality which it's formend by two halves facing each other with an axis or fold line in between as if both sides were mirror images of each other.
     
       - Symmetry axis : it is line which divides a shapes into two symmetry halves. Every element of the shape is reflected on the other side and at the same distance from the axis. Symmetric points are on perpendicular line to it.
 
      - Center symmetry : it is the reflection of a object throught a point called the symmetry center. Every symmetry point is on the other side and at the same distance from the center of symmetry. Symmetry pairs of points are collinear with the center.

     - Geometric symmetry : it s a kind of symmetry which follows accuralety the geometric symmetry rules.

     - Apparent symmetry : it's the quality of shapes or objets which show an obvious symmetry but not every point or element follows accuarately the geometric symmetry rules. It happens very frequenty in nature.

    - Symmetrycal balance : it's a way to organize parts of on image, picture or drawing so one side duplicates or mirrors the other.



  BASIC ELEMENTS OF VISUAL PRESENTATION



    - The dot : it's the smallest and most simple element in art expression. It's first larget is to indicate a position since it doesn't follow any directions. It many have different qualities such as size, shape and color.

   - The dot three dimensional capacity : when the size, shapes and colors are changed, the dots can create visual sensations of spacial deepness and volume.
   
    - The dot expresive capacity : the point has a unlinited capacity to represent images and to express ideas and emotions. To do so, visual effects are used.

   - Optical mix: when colors are mixed with the help of distance. Paint isn't mixed on the palette or on the painting. The optical mix was used first by the POINTILLISTS.
   

             SOME VOCABULARY ABOUT LINES
  
  - Line : it can defined as a dot in movement. It has positional and direction in the space and one of its principal funtion consists on marking the shapes outlines.

  - Zig-Zag or broken lines : they are formed by several fragments of straight lines with differents directions.

  - Curly lines: they hold more curves tan wavy lines and show loops.

  - Scribble: Chaotic or meaningless lines that are traced randomly, usually in first stages of childcod or to fill in some area with a particular texture.

                DEFINITIONS ABOUT THE PLANE OR FLAT

   - Plane: also called shape in visual arts. It could be spot or a brushstroke. It is a two-dimensional surface, height and width but not depth, it has position and direction on the space.

  - The plane Three-dimensional capacity: one of the main goals of the plane consists an creating volume when several flat shapes get together in different directions.

  - Flat organic shapes: they follow natural principles and can take countless appearences.

  - Flat geometric shapes : they follow mathemathical principek. In visual arts are three main basic geometric shapes: circles, square and triangle.

  
    COLOUR
 -Colour : os present in our daily lives everyday, frontera sunrise yo sunset.We allí know what colour is, however it is way difficult to give a definition.We could say that color doesn't exist cause it totally depends on the light.If there 's no light there's no color.
Colour is actually a sensation or impression , it is a thought our brain has when it receives information from the eyes. It travels through the air as electromagnetic waves. Those waves come from the light the objects ' surfaces reflect.
So there are basically two types of colours : coloured light and cloured materials, Coloured Light , additive color, is a Little harder to understand and explaind and it can be studied from the Physcs área of knowoledge .Material colours , also clled subtractive mixture , are easier to understand and are all of them based in colored pigments mixed with a binder , both of them are the main ingredients for any paint .
-Colour Harmony : studies all types and classification of colours as well as the ways to combine them in compositions.